How to Install Arch Linux in 2026 (Step by Step for Beginners)

beginnerOS Install10 min
Independently tested and verified on Nov 4, 2026. Commands reproduced exactly as run.

Prerequisites

  • A PC to install Arch Linux on, with at least 25 GB of free space
  • A USB stick or external drive larger than 8 GB
  • A wired internet connection (the easiest and most reliable option)
  • A second computer to prepare the USB (the video uses Windows 11)
  • Ventoy, downloaded from https://ventoy.net

This tutorial takes about 10 minutes to complete.

This guide shows how to install Arch Linux on your PC, from downloading the ISO to your first login, and which installer options to pick as a beginner and why. It follows the video, with the exact keys, button names and options from the recording.

New to Ventoy? The Ventoy page explains what it is, and the Windows 11 Ventoy walkthrough shows the Windows steps in more detail. If you are already running Arch Linux, there is also a guide to installing Ventoy on Arch Linux.

Warning: this is a fresh install. It formats everything on the drive you select, and there is no disk partitioning or dual boot. Back up anything important first.

Before you start

You need a PC, a USB stick or an external drive larger than 8 GB, and at least 25 GB of free disk space. You will also need a second computer, or the same PC while it still runs its current system, to download the ISO and prepare the USB drive. The video does this part on Windows 11, because many people switching to Linux are coming from Windows.

A wired internet connection is the easiest and most reliable way to connect.

Jump to a chapter in the video: Intro · Get the ISO · Ventoy USB · Copy ISO · Boot menu · Secure Boot fix · Install Arch · First boot

Step 1: Download the Arch Linux ISO

Open your browser and go to the official Arch Linux download page, archlinux.org/download. Scroll down until you see all the different countries, select the country you are in (the video picks the United States) and click one of the download mirrors.

The Arch Linux download page with the list of countries and download mirrors.

On the mirror, look for the Arch Linux x86_64 ISO file. It should be close to 2 gigabytes. Click it to download. The video skips through the wait. When the download is done, go to your Downloads folder and you should see your Arch Linux ISO file.

A download mirror index listing the Arch Linux ISO files, including the x86_64 ISO.

The video also puts the ISO in its own folder, which is optional but keeps it easy to find. Right-click the ISO and click Cut. Go to This PC and the C drive, right-click, choose New, then Folder, and name it ISO. Open the folder and paste the ISO there.

Step 2: Download Ventoy

To make a bootable ISO drive, the video uses Ventoy. It turns your USB stick or external drive into a multi-boot ISO drive, so you can store multiple ISOs on it and boot from them.

Open the browser and go to ventoy.net. Click Downloads, scroll down, find the Ventoy Windows zip file and click it. Scroll down and find the Windows zip file again, then click it. Your download should start shortly.

The ventoy.net home page with the Downloads button in the menu bar.

The SourceForge page for the Ventoy Windows zip file, saying the download will start shortly.

Step 3: Extract Ventoy and open Ventoy2Disk

Once the download is finished, go to your Downloads folder and close the browser. Now you need to extract the zip file: right-click it, click Extract All, and then click Extract. The new folder should open.

Go inside the Ventoy folder and look for the Ventoy2Disk application. Double-click it, and click Yes to give administrator access. Now the Ventoy application is open.

The extracted Ventoy folder in File Explorer with the Ventoy2Disk application in the list.

The Windows User Account Control prompt asking to allow Ventoy2Disk.exe to make changes, with Yes and No buttons.

Step 4: Select your USB drive

Connect your external USB drive. If you do not see your USB stick or external storage device, click the green refresh button. If you still do not see it, open the Options menu and click Show All Devices. This shows all the drives on your PC.

Warning: make sure not to install Ventoy on your main drive. Make sure you install it on your external drive. Also back up any important files you have, because this will format and erase everything on the disk.

The Ventoy2Disk Option menu with Secure Boot Support ticked and Show All Devices in the list.

The Ventoy2Disk window with the Device drop-down open, listing the available drives.

Step 5: Turn on Secure Boot Support

Open the Options menu again and make sure Secure Boot Support is checked. In case you have any problems with Secure Boot errors, this should help fix it. Step 9 shows how to fix the Secure Boot errors if you still get one.

The Ventoy2Disk Option menu with Secure Boot Support ticked.

Step 6: Install Ventoy on the USB drive

Make sure you have everything backed up from your drive, and then click Install. A warning says the device will be formatted and all the data will be lost. Click Yes to continue.

The Ventoy2Disk warning that the device will be formatted and all the data will be lost, with Yes and No buttons.

A second window double-checks that you want to format the device and lose all the data. You can click Yes.

When it is finished you will see Congratulations: Ventoy has been successfully installed to the device. Click OK, and then close the Ventoy application.

The Ventoy2Disk Info dialog saying Congratulations, Ventoy has been successfully installed to the device.

Step 7: Copy the Arch Linux ISO to your Ventoy drive

Open the file manager. If you look on the side, you can see your Ventoy drive. Go to This PC and the C drive, find the ISO folder, right-click the ISO file and copy it. Go back to This PC, double-click the Ventoy drive, then right-click and paste the ISO file. When the ISO file has finished copying to the Ventoy drive, close the window.

File Explorer showing the Ventoy drive with the Arch Linux ISO file copied onto it.

Tip: for blazing fast speeds and more storage space, use an external NVMe drive. The NVMe enclosure tutorial shows how to build your own NVMe drive with an NVMe enclosure, and the Orico M.2 NVMe enclosure page has the product details.

Step 8: Boot from the USB with the boot menu key

Shut down your computer and reboot into the BIOS or boot menu. Plug the USB into the PC you are installing on, then restart and tap the boot menu key right as it powers on. The key depends on the brand. Here are some common ones.

BrandBoot menu keyBIOS setup key
DellF12F2
HPEsc, then F9Esc, then F10
LenovoF12 (or the Novo button)F2 or F1
ASUSEsc or F8Del or F2
AcerF12 (turn on "F12 Boot Menu" in BIOS first)F2 or Del
MSI (motherboard)F11Del
Gigabyte (motherboard)F12Del

A chart of boot menu keys and BIOS setup keys for Dell, HP, Lenovo, ASUS, Acer, MSI and Gigabyte.

You could also check your motherboard's documentation. Keys vary by model. If yours does not work, check the manual of your computer or motherboard.

Tap the key, do not hold it. Tap it repeatedly right after you press the power button, with the USB already plugged in. The boot menu lets you pick the USB drive once, and the BIOS setup key opens the firmware settings, where you can change the boot order.

Acer: on some models the F12 boot menu must first be enabled in the BIOS. Press F2, go to Main, set F12 Boot Menu to Enabled, then save and restart. Lenovo: many models also have a small Novo button that opens a boot menu.

If the key does nothing: fast boot can use up your keystrokes. On a Windows PC, hold Shift and click Restart, then choose Use a device and pick your USB drive. To open the BIOS setup that way, go to Troubleshoot, Advanced options, then UEFI Firmware Settings.

The boot menu keys for Dell, HP, Lenovo, ASUS, Acer, MSI and Gigabyte are the ones said in the video. The BIOS setup keys, the Novo button and the Acer setting come from the manufacturers' support pages and other published lists: Dell, HP, MSI, Acer and the Gigabyte BIOS manual.

In your boot menu, locate your Ventoy drive. In the video, the first device shown is the Ventoy drive. Select it and press Enter.

Step 9: If you get the Secure Boot failure

If you see the error Verification failed: (0x1A) Security Violation, the video calls it the infamous secure boot failure. This is one of the Secure Boot errors, and the fix only takes a minute. Press Enter for OK. When it asks you to press any key to perform MOK management, press Enter.

Go down to Enroll key from disk and press Enter. The selected key will be enrolled into the MOK database. Make sure you select VTOYEFI and press Enter. Then scroll down until you see ENROLL_THIS_KEY_IN_MOKMANAGER.cer and press Enter.

Go down to Continue and press Enter. Choose to enroll the keys, scroll down to Yes and press Enter. Then press Enter again to reboot the PC.

The blue Secure Boot error screen reading Verification failed: (0x1A) Security Violation with an OK button.

The blue MOK management Select Key screen listing grub, ventoy, EFI, ENROLL_THIS_KEY_IN_MOKMANAGER.cer, tool and System Volume Information.

Step 10: Boot the Ventoy drive and start archinstall

After the reboot, Ventoy has booted successfully. To install Arch Linux, press Enter on the ISO, boot into normal mode and choose the first option.

The Ventoy boot menu with the Arch Linux ISO selected.

Make sure your PC is connected to the internet through a wired connection. The video does not use Wi-Fi. Arch Linux is installed here with the archinstall script: type archinstall and press Enter.

The Arch Linux live terminal with the installation guide message and the root prompt.

Step 11: Go through the archinstall options

These are the choices from the video, in the order of the archinstall menu. Press Enter on an entry to open it, and use Back when you are done.

Language and locales

Press Enter for the archinstall language and select your language: the video chooses English. Then go down to Locales, where you set the keyboard layout, the locale language, the encoding and the console font. The video keeps the US keyboard layout, selects the English US UTF-8 locale language, makes sure UTF-8 is the encoding and uses the default console font.

The archinstall main menu with Archinstall language selected and the language set to English.

The archinstall Locales entry showing keyboard layout us, locale language en_US.UTF-8, locale encoding UTF-8 and console font default8x16.

Mirrors and repositories

Select a region so archinstall loads the local mirrors: the video selects the United States. It does not add any custom servers or optional repositories.

Disk configuration

Go to Disk configuration, choose partitioning and then the best-effort default partition layout. Be careful here: make sure you select the correct hard drive. The video is not doing a dual boot setup. This is a complete fresh install, so the drive is formatted and everything on it is erased. Back up any important files first. In the video the install goes on the 50 GB hard drive.

The archinstall list of disks for the installation, with the 50 GiB virtual disk among the drives.

For the file system the video recommends ext4 for beginners. It does not use LVM or disk encryption. Swap is left as default.

The archinstall Select main filesystem list with btrfs, ext4, xfs and f2fs.

Bootloader and kernel

Go to Bootloader. You can select systemd-boot or GRUB: the video chooses GRUB. For the kernel, the video selects the default kernel, the first option. Additional firmware is skipped.

The archinstall Select bootloader to install list with Grub highlighted.

The archinstall Select which kernel(s) to install list with the default linux kernel ticked.

Host name, root password and user

Go to Hostname and enter your own host name for the computer. Then go to Authentication. If you want to set a root password, press Enter, enter your password and confirm it by typing it again. To set up a user account, choose add a user, enter a user name and a password, confirm the password, and select Yes to give the user sudo access. Then confirm and exit.

Profile, GNOME and graphics drivers

Go to Profile and choose the type Desktop. For the desktop the video selects GNOME, and recommends it if you are going to use AI locally. Then go to Graphics drivers and select the appropriate graphics driver for your GPU.

The archinstall desktop profile list with GNOME selected and the gnome packages listed on the right.

Applications, network and time zone

Under Applications the video configures Bluetooth (yes), chooses PipeWire for audio and turns on the print service. It uses UFW for the firewall, and you can pick additional fonts if you need any. Under Network configuration, select Use Network Manager with the default backend.

The archinstall Select audio configuration list with pipewire highlighted.

Go to Time zone and select the one for your location: the video selects US Central. Leave Automatic time sync as default.

The archinstall Select timezone list with US/Central highlighted.

Install

Go to Install and press Enter. archinstall says the specified configuration will be applied. Click Yes to continue and the installation begins.

Step 12: Finish the install and set up GNOME

When the Arch install has completed, go down to Reboot system and press Enter.

The archinstall message Installation completed with the options Exit archinstall, Reboot system and chroot.

After the reboot, select Arch Linux, log in and enter your password. The video skips the tour.

Fix the display

Right-click, click Display settings and go to Resolution. In the video the resolution is changed to 4K, 3840 by 2160, and the scaling to 200% so you can see it. Click Apply and keep the changes.

The GNOME Displays settings with the Resolution list open and 3840 by 2160 in the list.

The GNOME Displays settings with Resolution 3840 by 2160 and Scale 200 percent after applying.

Appearance

Then go to Appearance and select dark mode, and close the window.

The GNOME Appearance settings with Default and Dark styles, with Dark selected.

You have now downloaded the Arch Linux ISO, made a Ventoy USB, booted it with your boot menu key, installed Arch Linux with archinstall and GNOME, and finished the first-boot setup. In the next video you will see how to install local AI using Ollama.

Related tutorials

How to Install openSUSE Leap 16 (Step by Step for Beginners): the same install for openSUSE Leap 16.

How to Install Pop!_OS 24.04 (Step by Step for Beginners): the same install for Pop!_OS 24.04.

How to Install Zorin OS 18.1 (Step by Step for Beginners): the same install for Zorin OS 18.1.

How to Install Ventoy on Arch Linux: make the same USB from Arch Linux.

How to Install Ventoy on a Drive from Windows 11: the Ventoy steps used here, in detail.

Orico M.2 NVMe Enclosure Unboxing, Setup & Speed Test: build a fast external drive for your Ventoy setup.

FAQ

Yes. This is a fresh install with no disk partitioning and no dual boot. The installer formats everything on the drive you select, so back up anything important first.
The video recommends at least 25 GB of free disk space, and a USB stick or an external hard drive larger than 8 GB for the installer.
The video recommends one because it is the easiest and most reliable way to connect.
It depends on the brand. The video lists Dell F12, HP Esc then F9, Lenovo F12, ASUS F8 or Esc, Acer F12, MSI F11 and Gigabyte F12. The table in step 8 adds the BIOS setup keys; keys vary by model, so tap the key repeatedly right after you press the power button.
Press Enter for OK, press any key to perform MOK management, choose Enroll key from disk, select VTOYEFI, pick ENROLL_THIS_KEY_IN_MOKMANAGER.cer, continue, say yes to enroll the keys and reboot. Step 9 has the details.
The x86_64 ISO file from a download mirror of the official Arch Linux download page. It is close to 2 gigabytes.
With the archinstall script. After booting the ISO you type archinstall and go through its menu: language, locales, mirrors, disk configuration, bootloader, kernel, host name, authentication, profile, applications, network and time zone.
ext4 for the file system, which the video recommends for beginners, and GRUB for the bootloader.
GNOME, which the video recommends if you are going to use AI locally.
Ventoy turns a USB stick or external drive into a multi-boot ISO drive. You install Ventoy on the drive once, and then you can store multiple ISOs on it and boot from them.
It helps if you have any problems with Secure Boot errors when you boot the drive. If you still see the Secure Boot failure screen, follow the MOK enrollment steps in step 9.

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Products used in this tutorial

ORICO M.2 NVMe SSD Enclosure (10Gbps)
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